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Archive for November, 2008

Social Security Benefits Not Exempt If Already Received, Minnesota Court Says »

When social security benefits have already been received, but not yet spent on the date a bankruptcy case is filed, the funds cannot be claimed exempt under the federal bankruptcy exemptions, according to In re Carpenter, 2008 WL 4567128 (Bky.D.Minn. Oct. 14, 2008), a recent Minnesota bankruptcy court ruling.
This case held that bankruptcy code section [...]

Free Bankruptcy Basics Videos Launched by Courts »

Nine free web videos on about filing for bankruptcy are now available on the federal court website:

Introduction
Types of Bankruptcy
Limits of Debts
Filing for Bankruptcy
Meeting of Creditors

Bankruptcy Crimes

Court Hearings

The Discharge

Legal Assistance

General bankruptcy information is no substitute for personalized advice from a bankruptcy attorney after your financial information is gathered, your circumstances analyzed and [...]

Chapter 13 Payments Misapplied without Penalty »

An appellate court has held that a mortgagee may wrongfully apply post-bankruptcy payments to the pre-bankruptcy account without penalty.  Ameriquest Mortgage kept two separate books to account for mortgage payments, one computerized and one manually.  The computerized account would apply the latest payment to the earliest unpaid month, even if that month was before a [...]

Bankruptcy Judge for Chapter 13 Reform »

No one has advocated Chapter 13 bankruptcy reform, to allow courts to re-write the terms of mortgages secured by homes, longer than the bloggers on this site.
I have not seen our argument for Chapter 13 bankruptcy reform put better than in this Washington Post article.
Kansas bankruptcy attorney Jill MIchaux and San Diego bankruptcy attorney Michael [...]

Senate Bill 3690 Proposed to Change Bankruptcy Laws to Help Homeowners. »

On November 17, 2007, Sen. Richard Durbin [D-IL] introduced a new bankruptcy bill to the Senate to help struggling homeowners save their homes from foreclosure in bankruptcy. Its purpose is “to help struggling families stay in their homes and to ensure that taxpayers are protected when the Secretary of the Treasury purchases equity shares in financial institutions.“

Tax Refunds, Actual Tax Expenses, and the Means Test »

The Means Test reduces income by actual tax expenses, among other permitted reductions.  Problems arise when calculating an actual tax expense where there was a refund in the previous year.
A refund occurs when someone over-withholds from their income to pay their taxes.  No one has a crystal ball, of course, so no one can ever [...]

Why Am I Still Getting Billed By My Mortgage Company After Bankruptcy? »

This is a frequent scenario.  A debtor files for bankruptcy, gets a discharge, and continues to get billing statements from the mortgage company.  These statements and other communications come despite being promised by his or her attorney that all further communications must cease and that any future communications are a violation of the discharge injunction, [...]

H.B. 7307: Chapter 13 Bankruptcy Home Mortgage Modification Bill Introduced »

Democratic Congressional leaders introduced House Bill 7307 this week to remove a ban on modification of a homeowners residential mortgage in chapter 13 bankruptcy.  It would correct a 30-year-old anomaly in the Bankruptcy Code allowing the modification of nearly all loans except a family’s home.

“The legislation that Rep. Sánchez and I plan to introduce [...]

Income “Derived” and “Received” for Means Test »

One of the many sticking points about the Means Test is defining income when comparing one’s income for the past six months against the median income.  Income is defined in sec. 101(10A) of the Bankruptcy Code as ”the average monthly income from all sources that the debtor receives (or in a joint case the debtor and the [...]

Giving Thanks – For Bankruptcy! »

Today I am giving thanks.  I am spending the day with my sons, their wives and children, and my mother-in-law.  We have much to be thankful for.  So why am I giving thanks for bankruptcy and the bankruptcy system?
Every week I meet with dozens of people in financial distress.  They come into my office feeling [...]