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Obama and McCain’s Votes on Bankruptcy Amendments

In 2005, the changes to the Bankruptcy Code known as BAPCPA were adopted by the Congress. Previous articles discussing the candidates’ positions on BAPCPA may be found by reading Barack Obama on BAPCPA, Obama vs. McCain on Bankruptcy and Barack Obama on Bankruptcy/Credit Reform. Before the bill was passed, however, there were a number of amendments considered by the US Senate. Senators Obama and McCain’s votes on these amendments are instructive. (The amendments are shown in the order they were voted upon, rather than in the order they were submitted. Not all amendments reached the Senate floor for a vote. Only bankruptcy-related amendments are listed. The votes are linked to the official US Senate website vote tallies.)

Senate Amendment 16: To protect servicemembers and veterans from means testing in bankruptcy, to disallow certain claims by lenders charging usurious interest rates to servicemembers, and to allow servicemembers to exempt property based on the law of the State of their premilitary residence.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 17: To provide a Homestead floor for the elderly.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 15: To require enhanced disclosure to consumers regarding the consequences of making only minimum required payments in the repayment of credit card debt, and for other purposes.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 23: To clarify the safe harbor with respect to debtors who have serious medical conditions or who have been called or ordered to active duty in the Armed Forces and low income veterans.

Note: This language does not appear in the bill as ultimately adopted by the Senate.

Obama: Against
McCain: For

Senate Amendment 26: To restrict access to certain personal information in bankruptcy documents.

This amendment passed by unanimous consent.

Senate Amendment 28: To exempt debtors whose financial problems were caused by serious medical problems from means testing.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 29: To provide protection to medical debt homeowners.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 32: To preserve existing bankruptcy protections for individuals experiencing economic distress as caregivers to ill or disabled family members.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 24: To amend the wage priority provision and to amend the payment of insurance benefits to retirees.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 31: To limit the amount of interest that can be charged on any extension of credit to 30 percent.

Obama: Against
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 37: To exempt debtors from means testing if their financial problems were caused by identity theft.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 38: To discourage predatory lending practices.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 42: To limit the exemption for asset protection trusts.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 48: To increase bankruptcy filing fees to pay for the additional duties of United States trustees and the new bankruptcy judges added by this Act.

This amendment passed by unanimous consent.

Senate Amendment 49: To protect employees and retirees from corporate practices that deprive them of their earnings and retirement savings when a business files for bankruptcy.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 47: To prohibit the discharge, in bankruptcy, of a debt resulting from the debtor’s unlawful interference with the provision of lawful goods or services or damage to property used to provide lawful goods or services.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 89: To strike certain small business related bankruptcy provisions in the bill.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 110: To clarify that the means test does not apply to debtors below median income.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 66: To increase the accrual period for the employee wage priority in bankruptcy.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 62: To provide for the potential disallowance of certain claims.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 67: To modify the bill to protect families, and for other purposes.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 68: To provide a maximum amount for a homestead exemption under State law.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 70: To exempt debtors whose financial problems were caused by failure to receive alimony or child support, or both, from means testing.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 69: To amend the definition of current monthly income.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 105: To limit claims in bankruptcy by certain unsecured creditors.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 83: To modify the definition of “disinterested person” in the bankruptcy code.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

Senate Amendment 112: To protect disabled veterans from means testing in bankruptcy under certain circumstances.

Obama: For
McCain: For

Senate Amendment 129: To limit the protection for asset protection trusts.

Obama: For
McCain: Against

And on the bill itself, S. 256:

Obama: Against
McCain: For

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